Grade 6 · Social Studies

Grade 6 Social Studies questions and answers

Ancient civilizations, the Bill of Rights, and the Civil War. Written in American English for students, parents, and teachers in the United States.

Topics

Practice quiz

Question and answer list

Open a card to see the answer. These are original practice items for US elementary students — not a state test copy.

1. Mesopotamia developed between the

Answer: Tigris and Euphrates Rivers

The name means “land between rivers.”

2. Ancient Egypt depended on the

Answer: Nile River

Floods left fertile soil.

3. Hieroglyphs were a writing system in

Answer: ancient Egypt

Picture signs stood for sounds and ideas.

4. The city-states of Athens and Sparta were in

Answer: ancient Greece

Greece was not one single kingdom at first.

5. A republic with a Senate was a model in

Answer: ancient Rome

Rome influenced later US government language.

6. Cuneiform was pressed into clay in

Answer: Mesopotamia

Wedge-shaped marks recorded trade and laws.

7. The Great Wall is associated with

Answer: ancient and imperial China

It was built over many dynasties.

8. A civilization usually has

Answer: cities, writing, and organized government

Surplus farming often came first.

9. Earth has how many continents (commonly taught in US schools)?

Answer: 7

Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, South America.

10. The equator divides Earth into

Answer: Northern and Southern Hemispheres

It is 0° latitude.

11. Latitude lines run

Answer: east–west and measure north–south

The poles are 90° N and 90° S.

12. Longitude lines meet at the

Answer: poles

They measure east–west.

13. The Prime Meridian is at

Answer: 0° longitude

It runs through Greenwich, England.

14. Which ocean is the largest?

Answer: Pacific

It covers more of Earth than any other ocean.

15. A physical map shows

Answer: landforms like mountains and rivers

Political maps show borders.

16. The United States is on which continent?

Answer: North America

Canada and Mexico are neighbors.