Cricket

ODI vs T20 vs Test

The format explainer beginners and quiz sites both need. This page has 50 important questions and answers.

Test cricket can last up to five days with two innings a side and a red (or pink) ball. ODIs are 50 overs a side in whites or coloured clothing. T20s are 20 overs a side — the IPL format. Same laws of cricket, different playing conditions.

You can love one format and still not “get” another. That is normal.

50 important questions. Quick 10 is a random set; Full set plays every question.

50 questions and answers

Original explainers for English readers — not copied match reports or official papers. Tap a question to see the answer.

1. A Test match can last up to

Answer: five days

Draws are possible.

2. An ODI innings is up to

Answer: 50 overs

Each bowler is usually limited to 10 overs.

3. A T20 innings is up to

Answer: 20 overs

Bowlers are usually capped at 4 overs.

4. Tests traditionally use

Answer: a red ball (pink at night)

White balls are for limited overs.

5. Declarations happen in

Answer: Tests (and some first-class games)

A captain closes an innings.

6. The IPL is

Answer: T20 franchise cricket

National ODIs are a different product.

7. A follow-on is a

Answer: Test tactic after a huge first-innings lead

The trailing side bats again immediately.

8. All three formats still use

Answer: wickets, runs, and the Laws of Cricket as a base

Playing conditions add the extras.

9. A Test can last up to

Answer: five days

Draws are possible.

10. A follow-on is

Answer: a Test tactic after a huge first-innings lead

The trailing side bats again at once.

11. Two innings a side is

Answer: the Test default

Limited overs are one innings each.

12. Coloured clothing is

Answer: normal in T20 and modern ODIs

Tests stay in whites by tradition.

13. A draw is a legal result in

Answer: Tests

Time can run out.

14. Powerplays belong to

Answer: limited-overs cricket

Tests do not use that package.

15. A Super Over is a

Answer: T20 (and some ODI) tie tool

Playing conditions say when.

16. DLS rain maths is for

Answer: limited-overs games

Tests have other weather outcomes.

17. The new ball in Tests is

Answer: taken after a listed number of overs

Shine and reverse swing follow.

18. Bowler workload caps of four overs are

Answer: a T20 playing-condition limit

ODIs usually allow ten.

19. White-ball cricket is a nickname for

Answer: ODIs and T20s

The ball colour is the clue.

20. A result needs both sides all out twice in

Answer: Tests, unless one innings or forfeit rules apply

That is why draws exist.

21. Fielding restrictions of a T20 powerplay

Answer: do not run all five Test days

Captains still set slips.

22. The World Cup on the ODI page is

Answer: 50-over internationals

Names get mixed every cycle.

23. Pink-ball cricket is still

Answer: Test cricket when it is a scheduled Test

Lights and a different ball.

24. A drinks break can appear in

Answer: all three formats under conditions

Heat policies add extras.

25. LBW, catch, and bowl are

Answer: dismissals in every format

The Laws travel.

26. Net run rate is a

Answer: limited-overs table tie-break

Tests use wins and time.

27. A T20 World Cup is not

Answer: a five-day Test event

Length is the difference.

28. First-class status is tied to

Answer: multi-day cricket such as Tests and some domestic games

T20 leagues are not first-class.

29. A one-innings-a-side match is

Answer: ODI or T20, not a standard Test

Two innings is the Test shape.

30. Umpire reviews (DRS) can appear in

Answer: Tests, ODIs, and T20s when the event uses them

Allocations differ.

31. The ball change in ODIs and T20s is

Answer: often two new white balls from each end in ODIs; T20 uses its own pattern

Check the conditions.

32. A chase in T20 is

Answer: a second innings of up to 20 overs

The target is one more, unless DLS.

33. Session times (lunch and tea) belong to

Answer: Tests

Limited overs use innings breaks.

34. The shortest international format of the three is

Answer: T20

Twenty overs a side.

35. The longest of the three is

Answer: Test cricket

Up to five days.

36. Coloured kits do not

Answer: change the Laws of scoring

A six is still six.

37. A nightwatchman is a

Answer: Test tactic

Late in the day, a tailender can pad up.

38. Franchise T20 leagues are not

Answer: Test championships

The WTC is countries.

39. An ODI World Cup final is not

Answer: decided by a five-day draw as the plan

Weather tools are DLS and reserve days.

40. Playing conditions add

Answer: format extras on top of the Laws

That is why powerplays exist in white ball.

41. A pair (two ducks) is talked about in

Answer: Tests more than in a single T20 innings

Two innings make the joke possible.

42. White-ball death bowling is

Answer: late-over T20 or ODI skill

Yorkers and slower balls.

43. You can love one format and

Answer: still be watching the same sport

Conditions change the flavour.

44. Pick the format that can end in a draw after five days

Answer: Test cricket

Time is part of the contest.

45. Formats extra 1: A Test new ball is usually taken

Answer: after 80 overs in a Test innings

Two new balls in ODIs are a different law.

46. Formats extra 2: T20 death overs are

Answer: the last few of 20, when strike rates explode

Yorkers live here.

47. Formats extra 3: ODI fielding circles

Answer: create powerplays Tests do not copy

Limited-overs DNA.

48. Formats extra 4: A draw can happen in

Answer: Tests (time runs out)

Limited-overs games have winners or no-results.

49. Formats extra 5: Declarations exist in

Answer: Tests

Captains set a chase.

50. Formats extra 6: A Super Over is a

Answer: T20 (and some ODI) tie tool, not a Test law

Tests can tie; they do not Super Over.

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