Grade 12 · Gov / Econ

Grade 12 Gov / Econ — US government questions and answers

Electoral College, Congress, and the Supreme Court. Written in American English for students, parents, and teachers in the United States.

Practice quiz

Question and answer list

Open a card to see the answer. These are original practice items for US elementary students — not a state test copy.

1. The Electoral College

Answer: chooses the president; most states are winner-take-all

A candidate can win the popular vote and lose the presidency.

2. How many electors does a state get?

Answer: House seats + 2 senators (plus D.C.’s 3)

California has the most; several small states have 3.

3. A filibuster is associated with

Answer: the US Senate delaying a vote

It is a Senate procedure students search often.

4. Gerrymandering is

Answer: drawing district maps to favor a party

It affects House and state-legislature races.

5. Judicial review lets the Supreme Court

Answer: strike down unconstitutional laws

Marbury v. Madison is the usual case name in US classes.

6. Impeachment is

Answer: the House charging a federal official; the Senate holds the trial

Conviction takes a two-thirds Senate vote.

7. The Speaker of the House is

Answer: the leader of the majority in the House

Second in the presidential line after the VP.

8. A midterm election

Answer: chooses all House seats and about one-third of the Senate, not the president

The president’s party often loses seats.