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Class 10 Science Chapter 1

Long answers

13 Practice Questions — The answers are hidden. Reveal them to check your answers. The Timed Test will be available in Phase 3.

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Q.1Long answerhardImportantOxidation and reduction

How can you tell oxidation and reduction in terms of oxygen, hydrogen and electrons? Use 2H₂S + SO₂ → 3S + 2H₂O as an example.

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Oxidation: gain of oxygen / loss of hydrogen / loss of electrons.
Reduction: loss of oxygen / gain of hydrogen / gain of electrons.
In 2H₂S + SO₂ → 3S + 2H₂O, H₂S loses hydrogen (oxidised) and SO₂ loses oxygen (reduced). Electrons move from sulphur in H₂S toward sulphur in SO₂.

Name the oxidising agent (the one that gets reduced) in the last line.

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