Indian Polity: The Democratic Framework of Governance All Exam

Indian Polity forms the core of India’s political system. It lays the foundation for the country’s democracy, federalism, and governance. From the Constitution of India to the structure of the Parliament and Judiciary, understanding Indian Polity is essential for anyone aspiring to take competitive exams such as UPSC, SSC, and other state exams.

A Deep Dive into Indian Polity: Key Concepts, Constitutional Framework, and Exam Preparation

Indian Polity is a crucial subject for anyone preparing for competitive exams in India. It covers a wide range of topics including the **Constitution of India**, **Indian Parliament**, **Judiciary**, **Fundamental Rights**, and **Federalism**. A strong understanding of these areas is necessary to navigate the complex political landscape and prepare effectively for exams like **UPSC** and **State Civil Services**. This guide explores the foundations of Indian Polity, its democratic principles, and the governance framework, offering useful insights for exam aspirants and students of political science.

Que 1: निम्नलिखित किस अनुच्छेद के तहत “तर्कसंगतता का परीक्षण” एक बहुत ही महत्वपूर्ण परिणाम है?

[A] अनुच्छेद 13

[B] अनुच्छेद 14

[C] अनुच्छेद 15

[D] अनुच्छेद 16

Show Answer

Correct Answer : [B] अनुच्छेद 14

Que 2: निम्नलिखित में संविधान का कौन सा भाग संशोधित नहीं किया जा सकता है?

[A] प्रस्तावना

[B] राज्य के नीति निदेशक सिध्दांत

[C] मौलिक अधिकार

[D] न्यायिक समीक्षा

Show Answer

Correct Answer : [D] न्यायिक समीक्षा

Que 3: भारत में द्विशासन किसके द्वारा शुरू हुआ?

[A] 1892 के अधिनियम

[B] 1909 के अधिनियम

[C] 1919 के अधिनियम

[D] 1935 के अधिनियम

Show Answer

Correct Answer : [C] 1919 के अधिनियम

Que 4: भारतीय संविधान के शुरू होने के समय, भारत में राज्यों को A,B,C,D श्रेणी में शामिल किया गया जिसे बाद में दो श्रेणियों राज्य और केंद्र शासित राज्यों में कर दिया गया| इसमें D में एकमात्र राज्य कौन सा था?

[A] विंध्य प्रदेश

[B] अंडमान निकोबार द्वीपसमूह

[C] बॉम्बे

[D] मद्रास

Show Answer

Correct Answer : [B] अंडमान निकोबार द्वीपसमूह

Que 5: क़स्बा योजना समिति भारतीय संविधान के कौन से संशोधन के तहत बनायी गई?

[A] 70वें

[B] 72वें

[C] 74वें

[D] 76वें

Show Answer

Correct Answer : [C] 74वें

Que 6: अनुच्छेद 358 के अनुसार, जब आपातकाल की घोषणा राष्ट्रपति द्वारा अनुच्छेद 352 के तहत की जाती है, तो निम्नलिखित में से कौन से लेखों को स्वचालित रूप से निलंबित कर दिया जाता है?

[A] अनुच्छेद 14

[B] अनुच्छेद 16

[C] अनुच्छेद 18

[D] अनुच्छेद 19

Show Answer

Correct Answer : [D] अनुच्छेद 19

Que 7: अनुच्छेद 74, 75, 78 व्यापक रूप से निम्न में से किससे संबंधित हैं?

[A] प्रधान मंत्री और राष्ट्रपति के बीच संबंध

[B] राज्यपाल और मुख्यमंत्रियों के बीच संबंध

[C] परिषद का आकार और प्रकृति

[D] कैबिनेट की संरचना

Show Answer

Correct Answer : [A] प्रधान मंत्री और राष्ट्रपति के बीच संबंध

Que 8: जम्मू कश्मीर को स्पेशल स्टेटस किस अनुच्छेद में मिला हुआ है?

[A] अनुच्छेद 356

[B] अनुच्छेद 364

[C] अनुच्छेद 370

[D] अनुच्छेद 375

Show Answer

Correct Answer : [C] अनुच्छेद 370

Que 9: भारत की तीनों सेनाओं का प्रमुख कौन होता है?

[A] प्रधानमंत्री

[B] रक्षामंत्री

[C] राष्ट्रपति

[D] उपराष्ट्रपति

Show Answer

Correct Answer : [C] राष्ट्रपति

Que 10: निम्नलिखित में गलत कथन छाँटिए:-

[A] संवैधानिक संशोधन विधेयक केवल राष्ट्रपति द्वारा अनुमोदित किया जा सकता है लेकिन वापस नह

[B] अनुच्छेद 111 द्वारा दी गई शक्तियों के तहत, राष्ट्रपति बिल को अपनी सहमति रोक सकते हैं।

[C] उच्च न्यायालय का न्यायाधीश भारत के मुख्य न्यायाधीश को अपना इस्तीफा देता है।

[D] छुआछूत का अंत समानता के अधिकार में है।

Show Answer

Correct Answer : [C] उच्च न्यायालय का न्यायाधीश भारत के मुख्य न्यायाधीश को अपना इस्तीफा देता है।

Indian Polity is the backbone of the country's democratic system, governing its political, administrative, and legal institutions. Rooted in the Constitution of India, the polity reflects the principles of democracy, federalism, and social justice. In this article, we will explore the key features, institutions, and principles that shape the Indian Polity.

The Constitution of India: The Constitution of India, adopted on 26th January 1950, is the supreme law of the land. It provides a framework for the organization and functioning of the government, enshrines fundamental rights and duties, and establishes the powers and responsibilities of various institutions.

Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles: The Constitution guarantees fundamental rights to all citizens, including the right to equality, freedom of speech, and protection of life and liberty. Additionally, it sets out directive principles of state policy that guide the government in promoting social welfare, economic justice, and inclusive development.

The Union Government: The Union Government represents the central authority of India. It consists of three branches: the Executive, headed by the President; the Legislature, consisting of the Parliament; and the Judiciary, led by the Supreme Court. These branches work together to ensure a system of checks and balances.

Parliament: The Parliament of India is the supreme legislative body. It comprises two houses: the Lok Sabha (House of the People) and the Rajya Sabha (Council of States). Members of Parliament are elected through a democratic process, and they enact laws, debate policies, and scrutinize the government's functioning.

President of India: The President of India is the ceremonial head of the country and the highest constitutional authority. The President performs duties such as appointing the Prime Minister, Governors of states, and judges of the Supreme Court. The President also plays a crucial role in the legislative process.

Prime Minister and Council of Ministers: The Prime Minister is the head of the government and exercises executive powers. The Council of Ministers, led by the Prime Minister, assists in the formulation and implementation of government policies.

Judiciary: The Indian Judiciary, with the Supreme Court at its apex, ensures the rule of law, upholds constitutional rights, and resolves legal disputes. The judiciary acts as a guardian of the Constitution and has the power of judicial review to examine the constitutionality of laws and government actions.

Federalism: India follows a federal system of government, where power is divided between the central government and the state governments. Each state has its own legislature, executive, and judiciary, and they share powers and responsibilities based on the distribution outlined in the Constitution.

Elections and Political Parties: Elections in India are conducted regularly to elect representatives at various levels of government. Political parties play a crucial role in shaping public opinion, mobilizing voters, and participating in the democratic process.

Local Governance: India's polity also emphasizes decentralized governance through the Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) and Urban Local Bodies (ULBs). PRIs and ULBs empower local communities to participate in decision-making, administration, and development activities.

🎓 स्टूडेंट्स, आपकी राय हमारे लिए महत्वपूर्ण है!

क्या हमारी वेबसाइट **GKSchools** ने आपकी पढ़ाई में मदद की है? 🙌 तो कृपया हमें Google पर ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ रिव्यू देकर अपना समर्थन दें!

Vegetable Fruit Quiz

Class 11 Geography Test2

Class 12 Physics Test

Gk Questions And Answers Class 6

Computer Gk Quiz

Sports Important Gk In Hindi

Ssc Gd Entrance Exam 2024

Aptitude Questions And Answers

Up Police Gk Question Hindi

Class 8 Civics Test Two

Sports Questions And Answers

Tic Tac Toe

Class 11 Economics

General Knowledge

Bawasir Ka Ghar Par Ilaj Hindi

Gk Questions And Answers For Class 3 In Hindi

June Gk 2023

Raat Sapne Kyun Aate Hain In Hindi

Rrb Ntpc Apprentice Pre Question And Answer Set5

Air Force Group Mock Test Hindi

Biology Mcqs For Class 12 Ncert In Hindi

Math Mock Test Questions

July Current Affairs 2022

Polynomial And Factors

Upsssc Forest Guard Gk Quiz

Rpsc Gk Questions Answer In Hindi

Current Affairs In Hindi January 2021

Lcm And Hcf Questions

Up Tgt Pgt Hindi Preparation Question Answer

Games And Gaming Quiz

Class 9 Social Science Test One

Class 12 Chemistry

Trending Search 2025

Bawasir Ka Ghar Par Ilaj Hindi

Sports Important Gk In Hindi

Up Board Class 12 Math Model Paper

Class 8 Geography Test One

Haryana Patwari Gk Questions

Class 8 Civics Test Three

Coast Guard Gk Question One Liner

Army Ncc Gk Quiz

Class 8 Science Test Seven

Class 8 Civics Test Two

Time And Distance Questions

Class 8 Geography Test Two

Olympic Gk Questions In Hind

Idioms And Phrases Quiz

Class 12 Geography Test1

Class 9 Social Science Test Four

Mha Ib Security Mts Exam

Nba Games

Up Govt Scheme Hindi

Aboutus

Class 12 Hindi Test3

Rrc Group D Model Questions Know Railway Level 1 Rrb Group D Exam Date Question Paper Pattern Admit Card Latest Updates

April Gk 2023

City Name In Hindi

Gk One Liner Question Answer In Hindi For Ssc Gd

Class 12 Chemistry Test2

Class 12 Geography Test2

Indian Air Force Quiz Questions Answers
Cube Cuboid Questions
Class 12 English Test1
Mp Gk In Hindi
Class 8 Science Test Six
Quick Gk Revision With Answers
Class 12 History Gk Test4
Most Important Kbc Quiz Gk Questions
Bihar Gk Question Answer Hindi
Airforce Agnipath Agniveer Gk
Ncert Class 10 Science Chapter 1 Chemical Reactions Equations
Class 12 English Test2
Paheliyan With Answers
Banking Questions And Answers
Mortgage Calculator
List Of Important Sports Terminology Hindi English
Army Agniveer Entrance Gk
Rhymes And Songs
Work And Time Questions
Bihar Bed Gk Question Answer
Class 10 Math Important Questions
Interesting Amazing Facts Hindi
Class 12 Important Solved Questions
April Current Affairs 2022
Constitution Mock Test 5
Most Important Science Questions In Hindi For Railway Rrb Ntpc Group D And Alp
Health General Knowledge Quiz Hindi Test
Medieval Indian History Gk In Hindi
Biology Mcqs For Class 12 Ncert In Hindi
Percentage Questions
Rrb Ntpc Apprentice Pre Question And Answer Set2
December 2023 Current Affairs
Most Important Gk One Liner Question Answer In Hindi Set2
Area And Perimeter Questions
February 2023 Current Affairs In Hindi
Gk Question Answer One Liner
August Current Affairs 2022
Gk Questions With Answers For Kids
Mp Police Constable Answer Key Gk
Class 9 Social Science
Computer Entrance Gk
Rrb Non Technical Exam Preparation
Current Affairs June 2022
Double Meaning Questions In Hindi
Class 10 Math Three
Mahatvapurn Prashn Jo Apko Pata Hindi
Current Affairs 2022 February
Current Affairs 2022 November
Upsc Entrance Exam
Learning License Test Questions

आज का सामान्यज्ञान ऑनलाइन टेस्ट

सामान्य ज्ञान प्रश्नोत्तरी

डेली करेंट अफेयर्स क्विज़

विश्व सामान्य ज्ञान प्रश्नोत्तरी

सामान्य ज्ञान वन-लाइनर

सामान्य ज्ञान टेस्ट

ओलंपिक खेल 2024 प्रश्नोत्तरी

Kumbh Mela 2025

करेंट अफेयर्स (Quiz प्रश्नोत्तरी) 24-25

कर्रेंट अफेयर्स 2021-2025

सामान्य विज्ञान और प्रौद्योगिकी

भारतीय सेना सामान्य ज्ञान

Indian Police GK

UPSSSC सामान्य ज्ञान

Bank / LIC Entrance Exam

SSC सामान्य ज्ञान

रेलवे परीक्षा

Reasoning

Math

English Quiz

Technology

Cryptocurrency

HEALTH

प्रधानमंत्री योजना

मज़ेदार हिंदी पहेलियाँ

UP Board Matrix प्रश्न

Indian Polity: The Democratic Framework of Governance All Exam

A Deep Dive into Indian Polity: Key Concepts, Constitutional Framework, and Exam Preparation

🎓 स्टूडेंट्स, आपकी राय हमारे लिए महत्वपूर्ण है!

पिछले वर्ष के हल प्रश्न पत्र / अभ्यास सेट

GKSCHOOLS.COM

आज का सामान्यज्ञान ऑनलाइन टेस्ट

सामान्य ज्ञान प्रश्नोत्तरी

डेली करेंट अफेयर्स क्विज़

विश्व सामान्य ज्ञान प्रश्नोत्तरी

सामान्य ज्ञान वन-लाइनर

सामान्य ज्ञान टेस्ट

ओलंपिक खेल 2024 प्रश्नोत्तरी

Kumbh Mela 2025

करेंट अफेयर्स (Quiz प्रश्नोत्तरी) 24-25

कर्रेंट अफेयर्स 2021-2025

सामान्य विज्ञान और प्रौद्योगिकी

भारतीय सेना सामान्य ज्ञान

Indian Police GK

UPSSSC सामान्य ज्ञान

Bank / LIC Entrance Exam

SSC सामान्य ज्ञान

रेलवे परीक्षा

Reasoning

Math

English Quiz

Technology

Cryptocurrency

HEALTH

प्रधानमंत्री योजना

मज़ेदार हिंदी पहेलियाँ

UP Board Matrix प्रश्न

Indian Polity: The Democratic Framework of Governance All Exam

A Deep Dive into Indian Polity: Key Concepts, Constitutional Framework, and Exam Preparation

🎓 स्टूडेंट्स, आपकी राय हमारे लिए महत्वपूर्ण है!

पिछले वर्ष के हल प्रश्न पत्र / अभ्यास सेट

🎓 Related GK Quizzes for Competitive Exams 🎓