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Mathematics (Standard) Set 3 · Code 041
3:00:00 M.M. 80 0 attempted

Central Board of Secondary Education

Practice Question Paper — not an official CBSE document

Class 10 · Mathematics (Standard)

Subject Code 041 · Set 3 of 3

Time allowed: 3 hours Maximum marks: 80 38 questions

General instructions

  1. This practice paper has 38 questions in five sections. All questions are compulsory.
  2. Section A: Q1–18 are MCQs and Q19–20 are Assertion–Reason, 1 mark each.
  3. Section B: Q21–25 are very short answers of 2 marks each. Internal choice is given in 2 questions.
  4. Section C: Q26–31 are short answers of 3 marks each. Internal choice is given in 2 questions.
  5. Section D: Q32–35 are long answers of 5 marks each. Internal choice is given in 2 questions.
  6. Section E: Q36–38 are case-study questions of 4 marks each (typical split 1 + 1 + 2). Internal choice is given on the 2-mark part.
  7. Use of calculator is not allowed. Take π = 22/7 wherever required.

Practice questions aligned to NCERT topics used in CBSE classrooms. These are original exam-oriented questions for revision — not official CBSE board papers and not a guarantee of any exam question. Always match the textbook issued by your school and the latest PDFs on ncert.nic.in and cbseacademic.nic.in.

Section A

Objective type (MCQ and Assertion–Reason) · Q1–20 · 1 mark each · 20 marks

Q.1MCQAreas Related to Circles[1]
Choose the correct statement related to Areas Related to Circles in the chapter Areas Related to Circles.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

B. Circumference = 2πr

Note

Circumference = 2πr. The other options mix ideas from nearby topics or reverse the textbook fact.

Q.2MCQPolynomials[1]
Choose the correct statement related to Polynomials in the chapter Polynomials.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

D. Graph of a quadratic is a parabola

Note

Graph of a quadratic is a parabola. The other options mix ideas from nearby topics or reverse the textbook fact.

Q.3MCQCoordinate Geometry[1]
Choose the correct statement related to Keywords in the chapter Coordinate Geometry.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

D. Every chapter ends with keywords or a summary that is useful for one-mark answers

Note

Every chapter ends with keywords or a summary that is useful for one-mark answers. The other options mix ideas from nearby topics or reverse the textbook fact.

Q.4MCQSurface Areas and Volumes[1]
Choose the correct statement related to Revision in the chapter Surface Areas and Volumes.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

A. Write three points from Surface Areas and Volumes in your own words; that is enough for a short-answer start

Note

Write three points from Surface Areas and Volumes in your own words; that is enough for a short-answer start. The other options mix ideas from nearby topics or reverse the textbook fact.

Q.5MCQPair of Linear Equations in Two Variables[1]
Choose the correct statement related to Consistent pair in the chapter Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

A. Consistent pair: unique or infinitely many solutions

Note

Consistent pair: unique or infinitely many solutions. The other options mix ideas from nearby topics or reverse the textbook fact.

Q.6MCQIntroduction to Trigonometry[1]
Choose the correct statement related to Introduction to Trigonometry in the chapter Introduction to Trigonometry.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

A. Standard angles 0°, 30°, 45°, 60°, 90°

Note

Standard angles 0°, 30°, 45°, 60°, 90°. The other options mix ideas from nearby topics or reverse the textbook fact.

Q.7MCQStatistics[1]
Choose the correct statement related to Textbook first in the chapter Statistics.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

D. Read the definitions, diagrams and solved examples in the NCERT textbook before practising extra questions

Note

Read the definitions, diagrams and solved examples in the NCERT textbook before practising extra questions. The other options mix ideas from nearby topics or reverse the textbook fact.

Q.8MCQQuadratic Equations[1]
Choose the correct statement related to Diagrams in the chapter Quadratic Equations.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

A. If the chapter has a diagram, practise labelling it — many school tests ask for labelled figures

Note

If the chapter has a diagram, practise labelling it — many school tests ask for labelled figures. The other options mix ideas from nearby topics or reverse the textbook fact.

Q.9MCQSome Applications of Trigonometry[1]
Choose the correct statement related to Practice in the chapter Some Applications of Trigonometry.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

D. Mix MCQs with short answers so you remember both facts and explanations from Some Applications of Trigonometry

Note

Mix MCQs with short answers so you remember both facts and explanations from Some Applications of Trigonometry. The other options mix ideas from nearby topics or reverse the textbook fact.

Q.10MCQProbability[1]
Choose the correct statement related to Probability in the chapter Probability.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

D. P(not E) = 1 − P(E)

Note

P(not E) = 1 − P(E). The other options mix ideas from nearby topics or reverse the textbook fact.

Q.11MCQArithmetic Progressions[1]
Choose the correct statement related to Arithmetic Progressions in the chapter Arithmetic Progressions.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

A. Arithmetic Progressions is an NCERT chapter taught in CBSE Class 10 Mathematics

Note

Arithmetic Progressions is an NCERT chapter taught in CBSE Class 10 Mathematics. The other options mix ideas from nearby topics or reverse the textbook fact.

Q.12MCQCircles[1]
Choose the correct statement related to Examples in the chapter Circles.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

B. CBSE often tests a concept by asking a daily-life example from the same chapter

Note

CBSE often tests a concept by asking a daily-life example from the same chapter. The other options mix ideas from nearby topics or reverse the textbook fact.

Q.13MCQReal Numbers[1]
Choose the correct statement related to Real Numbers in the chapter Real Numbers.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

D. √2, √3, √5 are irrational

Note

√2, √3, √5 are irrational. The other options mix ideas from nearby topics or reverse the textbook fact.

Q.14MCQTriangles[1]
Choose the correct statement related to Triangles in the chapter Triangles.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

A. Basic Proportionality Theorem (Thales) — statement and application

Note

Basic Proportionality Theorem (Thales) — statement and application. The other options mix ideas from nearby topics or reverse the textbook fact.

Q.15MCQAreas Related to Circles[1]
Choose the correct statement related to Areas Related to Circles in the chapter Areas Related to Circles.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

D. Length of arc = (θ/360)×2πr

Note

Length of arc = (θ/360)×2πr. The other options mix ideas from nearby topics or reverse the textbook fact.

Q.16MCQPolynomials[1]
Choose the correct statement related to Keywords in the chapter Polynomials.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

A. Every chapter ends with keywords or a summary that is useful for one-mark answers

Note

Every chapter ends with keywords or a summary that is useful for one-mark answers. The other options mix ideas from nearby topics or reverse the textbook fact.

Q.17MCQCoordinate Geometry[1]
Choose the correct statement related to Revision in the chapter Coordinate Geometry.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

B. Write three points from Coordinate Geometry in your own words; that is enough for a short-answer start

Note

Write three points from Coordinate Geometry in your own words; that is enough for a short-answer start. The other options mix ideas from nearby topics or reverse the textbook fact.

Q.18MCQSurface Areas and Volumes[1]
Choose the correct statement related to Surface Areas and Volumes in the chapter Surface Areas and Volumes.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

C. CSA, TSA, volume of cone, sphere, cylinder, frustum if included

Note

CSA, TSA, volume of cone, sphere, cylinder, frustum if included. The other options mix ideas from nearby topics or reverse the textbook fact.

Q.19Assertion and ReasonPair of Linear Equations in Two Variables[1]
Assertion (A): Substitution, elimination.
Reason (R): Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables is a key idea in the chapter Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables.

Choose the correct option.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

A. Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.

Note

Read Assertion and Reason separately first. Here both match the textbook idea, and R explains why A is taught in this chapter.

Q.20Assertion and ReasonIntroduction to Trigonometry[1]
Assertion (A): Read the definitions, diagrams and solved examples in the NCERT textbook before practising extra questions.
Reason (R): Textbook first is a key idea in the chapter Introduction to Trigonometry.

Choose the correct option.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

A. Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.

Note

Read Assertion and Reason separately first. Here both match the textbook idea, and R explains why A is taught in this chapter.

Section B

Very Short Answer · Q21–25 · 2 marks each · internal choice in 2 questions · 10 marks

Q.212 MarkStatistics[2]
Give two points to explain Diagrams as used in Statistics.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

1. If the chapter has a diagram, practise labelling it — many school tests ask for labelled figures.
2. Keep the NCERT wording and add one daily-life example from the same chapter.

Note

Two-mark answers work best as two numbered points. One definition plus one example is usually enough.

Q.222 MarkQuadratic Equations[2]
Give two points to explain Practice as used in Quadratic Equations.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

1. Mix MCQs with short answers so you remember both facts and explanations from Quadratic Equations.
2. Keep the NCERT wording and add one daily-life example from the same chapter.

Note

Two-mark answers work best as two numbered points. One definition plus one example is usually enough.

Q.232 MarkSome Applications of Trigonometry[2]
Give two points to explain Some Applications of Trigonometry as used in Some Applications of Trigonometry.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

1. A right triangle model.
2. Keep the NCERT wording and add one daily-life example from the same chapter.

Note

Two-mark answers work best as two numbered points. One definition plus one example is usually enough.

Q.242 MarkProbability[2]
Give two points to explain Probability as used in Probability.

OR

Give two points to explain Accuracy as used in Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

1. Probability is an NCERT chapter taught in CBSE Class 10 Mathematics.
2. Keep the NCERT wording and add one daily-life example from the same chapter.

Note

Two-mark answers work best as two numbered points. One definition plus one example is usually enough.

OR — marking points

1. Use the terms used in the NCERT book; do not replace them with unofficial names.
2. Keep the NCERT wording and add one daily-life example from the same chapter.

Q.252 MarkArithmetic Progressions[2]
Give two points to explain Examples as used in Arithmetic Progressions.

OR

Give two points to explain Introduction to Trigonometry as used in Introduction to Trigonometry.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

1. CBSE often tests a concept by asking a daily-life example from the same chapter.
2. Keep the NCERT wording and add one daily-life example from the same chapter.

Note

Two-mark answers work best as two numbered points. One definition plus one example is usually enough.

OR — marking points

1. sin²θ+cos²θ=1.
2. Keep the NCERT wording and add one daily-life example from the same chapter.

Section C

Short Answer · Q26–31 · 3 marks each · internal choice in 2 questions · 18 marks

Q.263 MarkCircles[3]
Explain Accuracy in about three points, with one example.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

Use the terms used in the NCERT book; do not replace them with unofficial names. Example: Use a situation from the NCERT activity or a labelled diagram in this chapter.

Note

Three-mark questions want a short explanation, not a full essay. Link the idea to a figure or an activity.

Q.273 MarkReal Numbers[3]
Explain HCF and LCM in about three points, with one example.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

For two positive integers, HCF × LCM equals the product of the numbers. Example: Use a situation from the NCERT activity or a labelled diagram in this chapter.

Note

Three-mark questions want a short explanation, not a full essay. Link the idea to a figure or an activity.

Q.283 MarkTriangles[3]
Explain Triangles in about three points, with one example.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

Converse of Pythagoras. Example: Use a situation from the NCERT activity or a labelled diagram in this chapter.

Note

Three-mark questions want a short explanation, not a full essay. Link the idea to a figure or an activity.

Q.293 MarkAreas Related to Circles[3]
Explain Keywords in about three points, with one example.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

Every chapter ends with keywords or a summary that is useful for one-mark answers. Example: Use a situation from the NCERT activity or a labelled diagram in this chapter.

Note

Three-mark questions want a short explanation, not a full essay. Link the idea to a figure or an activity.

Q.303 MarkPolynomials[3]
Explain Revision in about three points, with one example.

OR

Explain Arithmetic Progressions in about three points, with one example.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

Write three points from Polynomials in your own words; that is enough for a short-answer start. Example: Use a situation from the NCERT activity or a labelled diagram in this chapter.

Note

Three-mark questions want a short explanation, not a full essay. Link the idea to a figure or an activity.

OR — marking points

d can be negative. Example: Use a situation from the NCERT activity or a labelled diagram in this chapter.

Q.313 MarkCoordinate Geometry[3]
Explain Coordinate Geometry in about three points, with one example.

OR

Explain Textbook first in about three points, with one example.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

Distance formula. Example: Use a situation from the NCERT activity or a labelled diagram in this chapter.

Note

Three-mark questions want a short explanation, not a full essay. Link the idea to a figure or an activity.

OR — marking points

Read the definitions, diagrams and solved examples in the NCERT textbook before practising extra questions. Example: Use a situation from the NCERT activity or a labelled diagram in this chapter.

Section D

Long Answer · Q32–35 · 5 marks each · internal choice in 2 questions · 20 marks

Q.325 MarkSurface Areas and Volumes[5]
Write a long answer on Surface Areas and Volumes. Include definition, explanation and one application.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

Surface Areas and Volumes — Melted and recast problems keep volume constant. Explain the idea in order (definition → working → result). End with one application from daily life or a numerical/diagram if the chapter has one.

Note

Long answers are marked for structure. Use headings or numbered steps so the examiner can see each part.

Q.335 MarkPair of Linear Equations in Two Variables[5]
Write a long answer on Textbook first. Include definition, explanation and one application.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

Textbook first — Read the definitions, diagrams and solved examples in the NCERT textbook before practising extra questions. Explain the idea in order (definition → working → result). End with one application from daily life or a numerical/diagram if the chapter has one.

Note

Long answers are marked for structure. Use headings or numbered steps so the examiner can see each part.

Q.345 MarkIntroduction to Trigonometry[5]
Write a long answer on Diagrams. Include definition, explanation and one application.

OR

Write a long answer on Areas Related to Circles. Include definition, explanation and one application.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

Diagrams — If the chapter has a diagram, practise labelling it — many school tests ask for labelled figures. Explain the idea in order (definition → working → result). End with one application from daily life or a numerical/diagram if the chapter has one.

Note

Long answers are marked for structure. Use headings or numbered steps so the examiner can see each part.

OR — marking points

Areas Related to Circles — Sector area = (θ/360)×πr². Explain the idea in order (definition → working → result). End with one application from daily life or a numerical/diagram if the chapter has one.

Q.355 MarkStatistics[5]
Write a long answer on Practice. Include definition, explanation and one application.

OR

Write a long answer on Polynomials. Include definition, explanation and one application.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

Practice — Mix MCQs with short answers so you remember both facts and explanations from Statistics. Explain the idea in order (definition → working → result). End with one application from daily life or a numerical/diagram if the chapter has one.

Note

Long answers are marked for structure. Use headings or numbered steps so the examiner can see each part.

OR — marking points

Polynomials — Polynomials is an NCERT chapter taught in CBSE Class 10 Mathematics. Explain the idea in order (definition → working → result). End with one application from daily life or a numerical/diagram if the chapter has one.

Section E

Case-study based · Q36–38 · 4 marks each (1 + 1 + 2) · 12 marks

Q.36Case BasedQuadratic Equations[4]
A student is revising Quadratic Equations and notes: “D>0 two distinct real roots.” Using this case, answer: (i) Name the idea. (ii) State it in your own words. (iii) Give one classroom or daily-life use.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

(i) Quadratic Equations.
(ii) D>0 two distinct real roots.
(iii) Apply it in a school experiment, a labelled diagram, or a situation described in the NCERT chapter.

Note

Case-based items recycle a short story. Pull the fact out first, then apply it. This is original practice in CBSE case style — not a copied board paper.

Q.37Case BasedSome Applications of Trigonometry[4]
A student is revising Some Applications of Trigonometry and notes: “Some Applications of Trigonometry is an NCERT chapter taught in CBSE Class 10 Mathematics.” Using this case, answer: (i) Name the idea. (ii) State it in your own words. (iii) Give one classroom or daily-life use.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

(i) Some Applications of Trigonometry.
(ii) Some Applications of Trigonometry is an NCERT chapter taught in CBSE Class 10 Mathematics.
(iii) Apply it in a school experiment, a labelled diagram, or a situation described in the NCERT chapter.

Note

Case-based items recycle a short story. Pull the fact out first, then apply it. This is original practice in CBSE case style — not a copied board paper.

Q.38Case BasedProbability[4]
A student is revising Probability and notes: “CBSE often tests a concept by asking a daily-life example from the same chapter.” Using this case, answer: (i) Name the idea. (ii) State it in your own words. (iii) Give one classroom or daily-life use.
Show answer / marking points
Answer / marking points

(i) Examples.
(ii) CBSE often tests a concept by asking a daily-life example from the same chapter.
(iii) Apply it in a school experiment, a labelled diagram, or a situation described in the NCERT chapter.

Note

Case-based items recycle a short story. Pull the fact out first, then apply it. This is original practice in CBSE case style — not a copied board paper.

*** End of paper ***

This practice paper follows the 2025-26 CBSE sample-paper design. Questions are original. Official papers: https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/SQP/ClassX_2025_26/MathsStandard-SQP.pdf

FAQs

Is this the official CBSE paper?

No. The layout (sections, question numbers, marks and time) follows the 2025-26 sample paper. The questions are original GKSchools practice.

How is the paper scored here?

MCQ, assertion–reason and reading MCQ parts are auto-scored when you submit. Written answers are for self-check against the key.

Where is the official SQP?

Download it from CBSE Academic: https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/SQP/ClassX_2025_26/MathsStandard-SQP.pdf

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