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निर्देश: खण्ड अ के विकल्प पर टैप करें। खण्ड ब और स पहले कॉपी में लिखें, फिर हल खोलें। यह अभ्यास पेपर है — आधिकारिक कोड UPMSP जारी करता है।
She _____ for the test since six in the morning.
सही विकल्प: B — has been working
Since + a point of time needs the present perfect continuous: has been working. / since के साथ वर्तमान पूर्ण निरंतर काल लगता है।
By next March we _____ this house.
सही विकल्प: B — will have left
By + a future time-point takes the future perfect: will have left. / by + भविष्य की समय-सीमा = भविष्य पूर्ण काल।
Choose the correct passive of: "The students are writing a play."
सही विकल्प: C — A play is being written by the students.
Present continuous active (are writing) becomes is/are being + V3. / वर्तमान निरंतर का कर्मवाच्य: is being written।
The correct active form of "The window was broken by the storm" is
सही विकल्प: B — The storm broke the window.
Past simple passive (was broken) returns to past simple active: broke. / भूतकाल सरल कर्मवाच्य → कर्ता + V2।
He said, "I am busy now." The correct narration is
सही विकल्प: B — He said that he was busy then.
Said (reporting verb in the past) shifts am → was and now → then; I → he. / भूतकाल reporting verb से काल और now→then बदलते हैं।
The teacher said to us, "Do not waste paper." Choose the correct option.
सही विकल्प: C — The teacher advised us not to waste paper.
A negative imperative is reported with advised/ordered + not to + verb. / नकारात्मक आदेश: advised/ordered + not to + क्रिया।
You _____ wear a helmet while riding. It is a traffic rule.
सही विकल्प: C — must
Must expresses a strong obligation or law. May/might show possibility; could shows ability. / must = दृढ़ कर्तव्य या कानून।
When I was eight I _____ climb that wall; now I cannot.
सही विकल्प: B — could
Could is the past of can for ability. The contrast with now I cannot confirms a past skill. / could = भूतकाल की क्षमता।
If it _____ tomorrow, the match will be cancelled.
सही विकल्प: B — rains
In a first-conditional sentence the if-clause takes the simple present, not will. / प्रथम शर्त: if + वर्तमान सरल, मुख्य वाक्य में will।
Someone has stolen my bicycle. The best passive is
सही विकल्प: A — My bicycle has been stolen.
Present perfect active (has stolen) → has/have been + V3. The agent someone is usually dropped. / वर्तमान पूर्ण: has been stolen; someone प्रायः छोड़ देते हैं।
Fill in the blanks with the correct tense: (i) Water _____ (boil) at 100°C. (ii) Listen! The baby _____ (cry). (iii) We _____ (finish) the chapter already.
(i) boils — a scientific fact needs the simple present. (ii) is crying — Listen! points to an action happening now (present continuous). (iii) have finished — already is a typical marker of the present perfect. / (i) boils — सामान्य सत्य। (ii) is crying — अभी हो रही क्रिया। (iii) have finished — already = वर्तमान पूर्ण।
Change into the passive voice: (i) They will open the new library next week. (ii) Who broke this cup?
(i) The new library will be opened next week. (ii) By whom was this cup broken? / (or Who was this cup broken by?) Future simple: will be + V3. A who-question in the past becomes By whom + was + V3. / भविष्य: will be opened। प्रश्न: By whom was this cup broken?
Rewrite in indirect speech: Meera said to her brother, "I will help you tomorrow."
Meera told her brother that she would help him the next day. Changes: said to → told; I → she; will → would; you → him; tomorrow → the next day. / said to = told; will→would; tomorrow→the next day।
Use a suitable modal in each blank: (i) _____ I borrow your pen? (ii) We _____ respect our elders. (iii) He _____ be on the bus; his bag is still here. (possibility)
(i) May / Could — polite permission. (ii) Should / Ought to — duty. (iii) Can't / Cannot — the bag being here makes his presence on the bus almost impossible (negative deduction). Might is weaker and less suitable after such a clear clue. / (i) May/Could = अनुमति। (ii) Should = कर्तव्य। (iii) can't = नकारात्मक अनुमान।
Read: "Every Sunday Asha walks to the river ghat with a cloth bag. She never buys a bottled drink. Last week she taught two younger children how to fold a paper cup from a leaf." What kind of person is Asha? Give two points from the passage.
Asha is environmentally careful: she uses a cloth bag and avoids bottled drinks, so she reduces plastic. She is also helpful and patient — she spends time teaching younger children a simple, waste-free skill. The Sunday walk shows a regular, thoughtful habit, not a one-day show. / आशा पर्यावरण के प्रति सजग है और बच्चों को सिखाने वाली सहयोगी व्यक्ति है।
Read: "The school bell rang, but the playground stayed unusually quiet. A notice on the gate said the annual match had been shifted to Monday because the field was wet." Answer: (i) Why was the playground quiet? (ii) When would the match be played?
(i) The children had come expecting a match, but it was cancelled for that day, so no cheering or games filled the ground. (ii) The match would be played on Monday, after the wet field had time to dry. / (i) मैच स्थगित होने से मैदान शांत रहा। (ii) मैच सोमवार को होगा।
Correct the errors: (i) He go to school by bus daily. (ii) The letter has wrote by Sita.
(i) He goes to school by bus daily. — third-person singular in the simple present takes -es. (ii) The letter has been written by Sita. — present perfect passive needs has/have been + past participle (written, not wrote). / (i) goes। (ii) has been written।
Change into direct speech: The doctor advised the patient to take the medicine twice a day.
The doctor said to the patient, "Take the medicine twice a day." (Advice is often given as an imperative in quotes.) / डॉक्टर ने कहा, "Take the medicine twice a day."
Write a letter to the Editor of a local newspaper about the need for cleaner streets before the monsoon in your town. (About 100–120 words)
15, Nehru Nagar
Ayodhya
5 September 2026
The Editor
The Morning Lamp
Ayodhya
Subject: Clean the drains before the first heavy rain
Sir,
Every June our lane near the bus stand turns into a narrow stream. Plastic bags block the open drain, and schoolchildren walk through dirty water. Last year two shops lost goods to seepage. If the Nagar Palika clears the drains in the first week of June, puts two covered bins at the crossing and fines those who dump waste on the road, the monsoon need not bring fever with it. Kindly publish this appeal so that residents and the ward member act together.
Yours truly,
Ankit Yadav
Write an original article in about 120 words on "Learning with a Mobile Phone: Help or Hindrance?"
Learning with a Mobile Phone: Help or Hindrance?
A phone can carry a dictionary, a map and a science video in one pocket. For a Class 10 student in a small town, that is a real help when the library closes at four. The same screen, however, also carries games and endless reels. Ten minutes of revision can slide into an hour of scrolling. The machine is neither a teacher nor a thief; the timetable decides. A simple rule works: keep study apps on the home screen, keep the phone in another room after 9 p.m., and use a notebook for the final week before the board exam. Used with a clock, the mobile is a lamp. Used without one, it is fog.
Write a letter to the Postmaster of your area complaining that a book parcel has not reached you even after three weeks.
House No. 42, Patel Line
Jhansi
5 September 2026
The Postmaster
Head Post Office
Jhansi
Subject: Non-delivery of book parcel, receipt no. JP/88421
Sir,
On 12 August I ordered a set of practice papers from a shop in Prayagraj. The sender posted it the next day (receipt JP/88421, speed post). Three weeks have passed and the parcel has not reached this address. I visit the counter after school, but I am only told to wait. The board examination is near and I need those papers. Kindly trace the article and inform me at 98XXXXXX42 or send it to the address above.
Yours faithfully,
Sana Qureshi
Write an original article on "The Value of Team Games in School Life" (about 120 words).
The Value of Team Games in School Life
A goal in kho-kho or a last-over run in cricket is remembered longer than a single high mark on a test. Team games teach a student to wait for a pass, to accept a referee's decision and to clap for the other side. These are not small lessons. In a classroom we often work alone; on the field we sink or swim together. Regular games also keep the body ready for long exam hours. Schools that keep a dusty ground unused waste a free classroom. Half an hour of play after the last period can reduce restlessness and improve sleep. Marks show what we know. A team game shows how we treat people when we are tired and the score is against us.
Write an informal letter to your cousin who lives in a village, inviting him/her to spend the Dussehra holidays at your home in the city.
12, Civil Lines
Meerut
5 September 2026
Dear Tannu,
How are the fields after the last rain? I am writing with a simple plan. This Dussehra you must come and stay with us for at least five days. Mummy has already kept the extra cot in my room. We shall watch the Ramlila at the college ground, help Papa hang the lights in the verandah, and I shall finally show you the science models I made for the fair. Bring your walking shoes; the park near the canal is beautiful in October. Tell Uncle I shall put you on the return bus myself. Send a message when you fix the date.
Your cousin,
Rohit
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