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Solitaire is the collective term for hundreds of card games and activities requiring only one person. The game involves arranging a shuffled deck of cards into a specified order or tableau, no matter the variation.
The origins of the game are a little hazy. One of the first documented references to the word "solitaire" was in a 17th-century engraving featuring Anne-Joulie de Rohan-Chabot, Princess Soubise, playing solitaire. However, this was a different game as it used pegs instead of cards.
The card game Solitaire likely originated from cartomancy or tarot as an early form of fortune telling due to how cards are laid out in both practices. This is also supported by the use of the alternative term "cabale", which originated from the Medieval Latin "caballa", meaning secret knowledge.
Some game variations have also been called patience, especially in England, Germany, and Portugal. Queen Victoria's German husband, Prince Albert, was notably fond of patience games.
Classic Solitaire, also known as klondike solitaire, is arguably the most popular form of solitaire today. Moreover, it's the version you can find on nearly every Microsoft computer since 1990, further cementing its place in modern culture.
Classic Solitaire, also known as klondike solitaire, is arguably the most popular form of solitaire today. Moreover, it's the version you can find on nearly every Microsoft computer since 1990, further cementing its place in modern culture.
Solitaire is a popular card game that is typically played by a single player. The objective of Solitaire is to sort a deck of cards into specific arrangements or sequences. There are several variations of Solitaire, but the most well-known version is called Klondike.
In Klondike Solitaire, the game begins with a shuffled deck of 52 cards. The cards are laid out in a specific pattern, with some face-up and others face-down. The player's goal is to build four foundation piles, each starting with an Ace and ending with a King, in each of the four suits (hearts, diamonds, clubs, and spades).
To achieve this, the player moves cards from the tableau (the main playing area) and the stock (the remaining cards) according to certain rules. Generally, a player can move cards between tableau columns in descending order and alternating colors (e.g., a red 6 can be placed on a black 7). A player can also draw cards from the stock to the tableau or directly to the foundation piles if they meet the criteria.
The game continues until either the player successfully completes all the foundation piles or they are unable to make any more moves. The player's score is typically based on the time taken to complete the game and the number of moves made.
Solitaire is a popular game that can be played with physical playing cards or on various digital platforms, including computers, smartphones, and tablets. It is often used as a way to relax, pass the time, or challenge oneself mentally.
The objective of Klondike Solitaire is to build four foundation piles, one for each suit, starting with an Ace and ending with a King. The cards need to be arranged in ascending order and must follow the suit sequence (hearts, diamonds, clubs, and spades).
Setup:Shuffle a standard deck of 52 playing cards. Deal the cards in a tableau, which consists of seven columns. The first column has one card, the second column has two cards (one face-down and one face-up), and so on, until the seventh column, which has seven cards (one face-down and six face-up). The remaining cards form the stockpile.
Gameplay:Look for any Aces in the tableau. If you find an Ace, move it to the foundation pile of the corresponding suit. Examine the face-up cards in the tableau columns. Build descending sequences of alternating colors. For example, a black 6 can be placed on a red 7, and a red Queen can be placed on a black King. You can move multiple cards as a sequence if they follow this rule.
You can move a King (or a King sequence) to an empty column in the tableau if available. If you uncover a face-down card in the tableau, flip it face-up. If you have any empty tableau columns, you can fill them with a King or any valid sequence starting with a King. If you have no more moves in the tableau, you can draw cards from the stockpile. One card is turned face-up, and the rest remain face-down. You can use the face-up card to build sequences or move it to the foundation pile if applicable. If the stockpile is empty, you can turn over the cards from the waste pile (cards previously drawn from the stockpile) and use them. Continue building sequences, moving cards, and filling the foundation piles until all four foundation piles are complete, or you cannot make any more moves. Winning: You win the game when you successfully build all four foundation piles, each starting with an Ace and ending with a King. Scoring:Scoring in Solitaire varies depending on the rules you're following or the platform you're playing on. However, it often takes into account factors such as time, number of moves, and bonus points for completing the game.
